PRP - Platelet-rich plasma

PRP treatment in PCMC

What is PRP (Platelet-Rich Plasma) Therapy?

Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) therapy is a regenerative medical treatment that uses the patient’s own blood to promote healing and tissue regeneration. PRP contains a high concentration of platelets, growth factors, and proteins that stimulate the body’s natural healing process. It is widely used in dermatology, orthopedics, sports medicine, and cosmetic treatments.

How PRP is Prepared?

PRP is derived from a small sample of the patient’s blood through a simple process:

  1. Blood Collection – A small amount of blood (typically 30–60 mL) is drawn from the patient’s vein.
  2. Centrifugation – The blood is placed in a centrifuge, which spins rapidly to separate the components.
  3. Extraction of PRP – The platelet-rich plasma is extracted from the separated blood components.
  4. Injection/ Application – The PRP is injected or applied to the targeted area for treatment.

Benefits of PRP Therapy

1. Hair Growth & Restoration

  • Effective for androgenic alopecia (male and female pattern baldness).
  • Stimulates hair follicles and increases hair density.
  • Reduces hair thinning and promotes new hair growth.

2. Skin Rejuvenation & Anti-Aging

  • Improves skin texture, elasticity, and tone.
  • Reduces wrinkles, fine lines, acne scars, and pigmentation.
  • Enhances collagen production for younger-looking skin.

3. Orthopedic & Sports Injury Treatment

  • Helps in healing tendon, ligament, and joint injuries.
  • Used for conditions like arthritis, rotator cuff tears, and tennis elbow.
  • Reduces inflammation and speeds up recovery.

4. Post-Surgical Healing

  • PRP accelerates healing after surgeries such as knee surgery, tendon repairs, and dental procedures.

5. PRP for Facial Treatments (Vampire Facial)

  • Used with microneedling for better absorption.
  • Gives a natural glow and improves skin texture.

How to Take Care After PRP Treatment?

Immediate Aftercare (First 24-48 Hours)

  • Avoid touching or washing the treated area.
  • No makeup, harsh skin products, or excessive sweating.
  • Stay hydrated and eat a protein-rich diet to support healing.

Hair PRP Aftercare

  • Avoid using hair oils, dyes, or shampoos for at least 48 hours.
  • No direct sun exposure or heat treatments (like blow-drying).

Skin PRP Aftercare

  • Use a mild cleanser and avoid chemical-based products.
  • Apply sunscreen (SPF 30 or higher) to protect from sun damage.

Orthopedic PRP Aftercare

  • Avoid strenuous activities for at least 3-5 days.
  • Follow physiotherapy exercises as recommended.

Are There Any Side Effects?

PRP is a safe procedure since it uses the patient’s own blood, reducing the risk of allergic reactions. However, some mild side effects may include:

  • Swelling, redness, or bruising at the injection site.
  • Temporary discomfort or pain.
  • Mild headache (in scalp PRP).

These symptoms usually subside within a few days.

Who Should Avoid PRP?

  • Patients with blood disorders or clotting issues.
  • Those taking blood-thinning medications.
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women.
  • People with active infections or cancer.

Conclusion

PRP therapy is a natural and effective treatment for hair loss, skin rejuvenation, and pain relief. It enhances healing using the body’s own platelets and is gaining popularity in medical and cosmetic fields.